Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+) is a coenzyme present in every living cell. It serves as the central electron carrier in cellular respiration, the substrate for sirtuins and PARPs (key regulators of longevity-associated cellular processes), and a co-factor for hundreds of metabolic enzymes. NAD+ levels decline significantly with age — by some estimates, by 50% or more between ages 40 and 60.
Direct NAD+ delivery bypasses the bioavailability limitations of oral NAD+ precursors (NMN, NR), which require multiple metabolic conversion steps before becoming usable cellular NAD+. Subcutaneous and IM delivery achieve more direct cellular uptake, though the peptide community continues to debate optimal delivery routes (IV, IM, SC, or oral precursors).
The compound provided here is not FDA-approved as a therapeutic product. Elite HRT's clinicians determine appropriateness based on individual patient assessment.